Frederick County boasts breathtaking landscapes and endless opportunities for outdoor adventure. With an extensive roster of state and national parks, there’s something for everyone. From hundreds of hiking trails for all skill levels to scenic picnic spots and historic experiences, this slice of Maryland is a must-visit for all nature lovers.
National Parks
Home to six National Park Service units and approximately 100 National Register properties and historic districts, the national parks in Frederick, MD, offer a unique array of recreational activities. From nationally recognized trails to guided tours of Civil War battlefields and bike paths along a historically significant canal, you'll find Frederick County is a special destination that combines nature and historical experiences.
Catoctin Mountain Park
Located north of Downtown Frederick in Thurmont, Catoctin Mountain Park is renowned for its natural beauty and outdoor pursuits. The park features over 25 miles of maintained hiking trails, catering to novice and expert hikers, as well as excellent trout fishing streams, horseback riding, and camping. Among the popular trails is the Chimney Rock Trail, which rewards hikers with unforgettable views of the surrounding landscape.
The park’s Visitor Center provides a rich history of Catoctin Mountain, including the naming of the nearby presidential retreat at Camp David, its unique geology, the Blue Blazes Whiskey Trail, and Native American settlements. You can also explore immersive exhibits and get expert advice from park rangers and volunteers. Whatever your outdoor interests, this national park in Frederick, MD, should be on your shortlist to visit.
Chesapeake & Ohio (C&O) Canal National Historical Park
Combining natural beauty with historical significance, the C&O Canal National Historical Park invites visitors of all ages to enjoy nature while exploring the 100-year history of a canal that shaped America’s development. Stretching 184.5 miles along the Potomac River, the park has several access points in Frederick County, including on Main Street Brunswick.
The park also offers opportunities for kayaking, fishing, shopping, and overnight stays in historic lock houses.
With its preserved locks and aqueducts, you can catch a fascinating glimpse into 19th-century engineering. Thanks to its tranquil atmosphere and variety of activities, the C&O Canal is a perfect destination for families, history buffs, and outdoor adventurers alike.
Walk or bike across the C&O Canal's longest "water bridge," the Monocacy Aqueduct.
Monocacy National Battlefield
For a true connection to the past, Frederick’s Monocacy National Battlefield welcomes all to explore its sprawling countryside while commemorating the important events that occurred on the site during the Civil War. This site shares stories from the Battle of Monocacy, fought on July 9, 1864, during the Civil War. Known as the “Battle That Saved Washington,” this pivotal conflict played a crucial role in the war’s outcome. The park features eight walking trails that guide visitors through key battlefield locations.
The Visitor Center provides educational programs, artifacts, multimedia presentations, and a self-guided driving tour of the historic grounds. Monocacy National Battlefield is an ideal destination to reflect on the area’s historical significance while enjoying peaceful walks through its scenic landscapes. Note: the Visitor Center exhibits are currently closed as upgrades are made.
Be sure to explore Maryland's Civil War Trails when visiting Frederick County, and you can learn more about the events that happened in Frederick before and after the Battle of Monocacy, including the infamous Ransom of Frederick.
State Parks
The state parks in Frederick, MD, provide easy access to the area’s awe-inspiring natural beauty and exciting recreational activities, both on and off the water.
Cunningham Falls State Park
Home to Maryland’s largest waterfall, Cunningham Falls State Park is multi-faceted, making it a top choice for nature lovers. The park’s centerpiece is a breathtaking 78-foot cascading waterfall, which provides a stunning photo backdrop. Hunting Creek Lake, located in the heart of the park, offers swimming, boating, and fishing opportunities.
Adjacent to Catoctin Mountain Park, Cunningham Falls is ideal for families, with its campgrounds, picnic areas, and accessible trails. Be sure to check out the annual Maple Syrup Festival held every March.
Gambrill State Park
Gambrill State Park is a picturesque destination for those seeking adventurous terrain and scenic overlooks. The park features 16 miles of hiking or mountain biking trails varying in difficulty levels. A standout attraction is the High Knob Scenic Overlook, providing stunning views of the Frederick and Middletown Valleys.
The park includes a 34-site campground to accommodate seasonal camping and ample picnic facilities for families looking to unwind in nature. Gambrill State Park is also home to The Tea Room, a charming stone building constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps that serves as a popular spot for events and gatherings.
South Mountain State Battlefield
A prelude to the Battle of Antietam, South Mountain saw US and Confederate soldiers clash on September 14, 1862. Today, the battlefield offers hiking trails and scenic views of rolling farmland and dense forest, immersing visitors in Civil War history.
Monument to General Jesse Reno at Fox's Gap, the highest ranked US Army general killed during the Civil War.
While exploring, you’ll encounter the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, adding a unique blend of history and natural beauty to your visit.
Read more about the events that led to the Battle of Antietam in 1862.
Gathland State Park
Gathland State Park, located above the village of Burkittsville, is best known for the War Correspondents Memorial Arch, which honors the journalists who reported on the Civil War. This day-use park offers a serene and educational escape.
Visitors can explore the former estate of Civil War journalist George Alfred Townsend or hike a portion of the Appalachian Trail.
Discover Nature, Recreation & History Here
Frederick County’s array of national and state parks provides countless ways to experience nature at its finest. This region’s distinctive blend of breathtaking landscapes, diverse outdoor recreation, and rich history creates an unforgettable outdoor experience.